Sociology 182: Urban Problems                C. Chase-Dunn

Spring, 2005                                                    Sproul 1102

Tu Thurs 8:10 to 9:30

(v.3/29/05)

This course is about the emergence of sedentism, the invention of towns and cities, the interactions between sedentary and nomadic peoples, and the institutional responses to the problems created when humans reside close to one another. Topics covered are: hamlets, settlement systems, ancient cities, and the interactions of city and country. We will also study industrial urbanization, megacities and the urbanization of the global system with its world cities tightly linked by communications, transportation, trade and organization. Contemporary urban issues in Southern California and other regions will also be considered. The course will employ the comparative world-systems perspective to examine urban problems since the invention of sedentism.

urban heat island effect

This is primarily a reading and lecture course. Assigned readings should be completed by the date under which they appear. Readings marked with an asterisk (*) are required. Others are recommended. Grading is based on the midterm (30%), the final (30%), the term paper (25%) and attendance (15%).

Course Web Site is at: http://iLearn.ucr.edu/ A student's username is the same as the student's user account on the server student.ucr.edu. The student's password is his or her 9-digit social security number with no dashes or spaces.

The following books are available at the University Book Store and are on reserve:

Mark Abrahamson, Global Cities

Peter J. Taylor, World City Network

Available at the University Photocopy Service is a reader for the course entitled Urban Problems Reader.

March 29: Overview of course.

March 31 the comparative world-systems perspective

*C. Chase-Dunn and T.D. Hall, “Global social change in the long run” (in Urban Problems Reader)

April 5 From nomadism to sedentism: camps, hamlets, towns

C. Chase-Dunn, “The role of ecosettlement systems in social evolution” in Urban Problems Reader, up to but not including the section on “settlement size hierarchies.”

April 7 : Settlement Size Hierarchies

* C. Chase-Dunn, “The role of ecosettlement systems in social evolution” in Urban Problems Reader, read the section on “settlement size hierarchies”

The settlement systems of complex chiefdoms

Patrick Kirch, The Evolution of Polynesian Chiefdoms

David G. Anderson, The Savannah River Chiefdoms

April 12 The emergence of cities

* Christopher Chase-Dunn, Daniel Pasciuti, Alexis Alvarez and Thomas D. Hall “ The ancient Mesopotamian and Egyptian world-systems”

Guillermo Algaze, The Uruk World-System

Kasja Ekholm-Friedman, “On the evolution of global systems, part 1: the Mesopotamian heartland” Pp. 153-168 in Robert A. Denemark et al (eds.) World System History (Routledge 2000).

April 14 Cities and Empires Term Paper Outline Due ,

Midterm Study Questions Handed Out

* Christopher Chase-Dunn, Alexis Alvarez and Daniel Pasciuti, “Power and size: urbanization and empire formation in world-systems”

Thomas Barfield, The Perilous Frontier

Frederick J. Teggart, Rome and China

April 19 Cities in the Afroeurasian System

* Christopher Chase-Dunn and E. Susan Manning, “City systems and world-systems: Four millennia of city growth and decline’

Janet Abu-Lughod, Before European Hegemony

C. Chase-Dunn and T.D. Hall, Rise and Demise (Westview 1996) Chapter 8

April 21 Midterm

April 26 Cities in the Modern World-System

*  C. Chase-Dunn, “The role of ecosettlement systems in social evolution” in Urban Problems Reader, read from the section on “the volcano model” to the end.

Abel Wolman, “The metabolism of cities.” Science 1965

Kenneth Boulding, “The city as an element in the international system.” Daedalus: Journal of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, Fall, 1968.

Charles Tilly, Coercion, Capital, and European states, AD 990-1990 (Blackwell, 1990)

April 28 Cities and Globalization

* Mark Abrahamson, Global Cities, Chapters 1-3

Saskia Sassen, The Global City: New York, London, Tokyo.

May 3 Cities and Globalization    

* Mark Abrahamson, Global Cities, Chapters 4-6

Smith, David A. and Michael Timberlake 1995 “Conceptualizing and mapping the structure of the world system’s city system,” Urban Studies 32,2:287-302.

May 5 Cities and Globalization    

* Mark Abrahamson, Global Cities, Chapters 7-8

May 10 The World City Network

* Peter J. Taylor, The World City Network, Prologue and Chapter1

May 12 The World City Network

* Peter J. Taylor, The World City Network, Chapters 2-4

May 17 The World City Network

* Peter J. Taylor, The World City Network, Chapters 5-7

May 19 The World City Network

* Peter J. Taylor, The World City Network, Chapters 8-9

May 24 Term Paper is Due. Southern California1

Mike Davis, City of Quartz

 

                                                 Los Angeles in global culture

            Who Rules Socal?

May 26 Southern California2

Allen J. Scott and Edward Soja, The City: Los Angeles and Urban Theory

                                   Suburban power and the “globalization project”

                                                     “Gated” “Communities”

                                                       Order and Repression

                                             Socal Catholic Church and Mexico

May 31 Final Study Questions handed out Southern California3: sprawl and sustainable urbanization

Michael Dear, From Chicago to L.A.

Myron Orfield, American Metropolitics: the new suburban reality,

Andres Duany, Elizabeth Plater-Zyberk and Jeff Speck, Suburban Nation

            Low density and multicentric cities

            Mixed Use Developments

            Global Impasse

June 2 Lyrical Upsurge 

* Christopher Chase-Dunn and Terry Boswell, “Global democracy: a world-systems perspective”

June 6, 3-5 pm Final Exam